原创力文档receptor diversity and host interaction of bacteriophages infecting salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium受体多样性和宿主的相互作用噬菌体感染鼠伤寒沙门氏菌血清型.pdfVIP
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receptor diversity and host interaction of bacteriophages infecting salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium受体多样性和宿主的相互作用噬菌体感染鼠伤寒沙门氏菌血清型
Receptor Diversity and Host Interaction of
Bacteriophages Infecting Salmonella enterica Serovar
Typhimurium
1. 2. 1 1 3 1
Hakdong Shin , Ju-Hoon Lee , Hyeryen Kim , Younho Choi , Sunggi Heu , Sangryeol Ryu *
1 Department of Food and Animal Biotechnology, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology and Center for Agricultural Biomaterials, Seoul National University, Seoul,
Korea, 2 Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Korea, 3 Microbial Safety Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural
Development Administration, Suwon, Korea
Abstract
Background: Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Typhimurium is a Gram-negative pathogen causing
salmonellosis. Salmonella Typhimurium-targeting bacteriophages have been proposed as an alternative biocontrol agent
to antibiotics. To further understand infection and interaction mechanisms between the host strains and the
bacteriophages, the receptor diversity of these phages needs to be elucidated.
Methodology/Principal Findings: Twenty-five Salmonella phages were isolated and their receptors were identified by
screening a Tn5 random mutant library of S. Typhimurium SL1344. Among them, three types of receptors were identified
flagella (11 phages), vitamin B12 uptake outer membrane protein, BtuB (7 phages) and lipopolysaccharide-related O-antigen
(7 phages). TEM observation revealed that the phages using flagella (group F) or BtuB (group B) as a receptor belong to
Siphoviridae family, and the phages using O-antigen of LPS as a receptor (group L) belong to Podoviridae family.
Interestingly, while some
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