schistosomiais and soil-transmitted helminth control in niger cost effectiveness of school based and community distributed mass drug administration在尼日尔schistosomiais和土壤传播寄生虫控制基于成本效益的学校和社区分布式大规模药物治疗.pdfVIP

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schistosomiais and soil-transmitted helminth control in niger cost effectiveness of school based and community distributed mass drug administration在尼日尔schistosomiais和土壤传播寄生虫控制基于成本效益的学校和社区分布式大规模药物治疗.pdf

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schistosomiais and soil-transmitted helminth control in niger cost effectiveness of school based and community distributed mass drug administration在尼日尔schistosomiais和土壤传播寄生虫控制基于成本效益的学校和社区分布式大规模药物治疗

Schistosomiais and Soil-Transmitted Helminth Control in Niger: Cost Effectiveness of School Based and Community Distributed Mass Drug Administration 1 2,3,4 1 3 Jacqueline Leslie *, Amadou Garba , Elisa Bosque Oliva , Arouna Barkire , Amadou Aboubacar 3 3 3 1 Tinni , Ali Djibo , Idrissa Mounkaila , Alan Fenwick ´ 1 Schistosomiasis Control Initiative, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, 2 Reseau International ´ Schistosomoses Environnement Amenagements et Lutte (RISEAL-Niger), Niamey, Niger, 3 Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public ` ´ Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland, 4 University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, 5 Ministere de la Sante Publique, Niamey, Niger Abstract Background: In 2004 Niger established a large scale schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminths control programme targeting children aged 5–14 years and adults. In two years 4.3 million treatments were delivered in 40 districts using school based and community distribution. Method and Findings: Four districts were surveyed in 2006 to estimate the economic cost per district, per treatment and per schistosomiasis infection averted. The study compares the costs of treatment at start up and in a subsequent year, identifies the allocation of costs by activity, input and organisation, and assesses the cost of treatment. The cost