社区中医干预初产妇产后焦虑及抑郁效果.docVIP

社区中医干预初产妇产后焦虑及抑郁效果 　　摘 要 目的：比较中医社区干预与常规产后访视干预效果，研究中医社区干预的有效性。方法：选取2014年1月至2015年9月辖区内450例焦虑自评量表ge;50分或者爱丁堡产后抑郁量表ge;9分的初产妇，按入选时间先后，单数入对照组250例，给予常规产后访视，双数入干预组250例，在常规产后访视基础上给予中医社区干预。分析产后1周、2周、1个月、3个月和6个月时的焦虑自评量表及爱丁堡产后抑郁量表的得分；比较干预组与对照组干预前与干预6个月后焦虑及抑郁的得分情况。结果：对照组及干预组的焦虑量表和抑郁量表得分差异有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）。结论：中医社区干预能够减轻初产妇产后焦虑及抑郁的症状。　　关键词 焦虑 抑郁 中医 干预　　中图分类号：R749/R714 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006-1533（2016）20-0048-03　　Study on the effect of traditional Chinese medicine community intervention of anxiety and depression in primiparas　　JING Sufen， PAN Hua， YU Xiaoting， ZHOU Minhua， ZHOU Wenrui（Gaojing Community Health Service Center of Baoshan District， Shanghai 200436， China）　　ABSTRACT Objective： To compare the effects of traditional Chinese medicine community intervention and routine postpartum interview intervention to study the effectiveness of community intervention of traditional Chinese medicine. Methods： From January 2014 to September 2015 450 cases whose score of anxiety self rating scale was ge; 50 points and score of Edinburgh postnatal depression scale ge;9 points of primiparas， and according to the selected time， the odd number was selected into a control group with 250 cases and given the routine postpartum visit and the even number into an intervention group with 250 cases and given the traditional Chinese medicine community intervention based the routine postpartum visit. The scores of anxiety self rating scale and Edinburgh postpartum depression scale were analyzed in 1 week， 2 weeks， 1， 3 and 6 months and the scores of anxiety and depression were compared between the intervention group and the control group before and after intervention of 6 months. Results： There were significant differences in anxiety and depression scores between the control group and the intervention group（Plt;0.05）. Conclusion： The traditional Chinese medicine community intervention can reduce the symptoms of anxiety and depression of primiparas.　　KEY WORDS anxiety； depression； traditional Chinese medicine；