intramolecular c-h···o hydrogen bonding in?1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives分子内碳氢键···o氢键 1,4-dihydropyridine衍生品.pdfVIP
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intramolecular c-h···o hydrogen bonding in?1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives分子内碳氢键···o氢键 1,4-dihydropyridine衍生品
Molecules 2011, 16, 8041-8052; doi:10.3390/molecule
OPEN ACCESS
molecules
ISSN 1420-3049
/journal/molecules
Communication
Intramolecular C-H···O Hydrogen Bonding in
1,4-Dihydropyridine Derivatives
Marina Petrova *, Ruslan Muhamadejev, Brigita Vigante, Brigita Cekavicus, Aiva Plotniece,
Gunars Duburs and Edvards Liepinsh
Latvian Institute of Organic Synthesis Aizkraukles 21 Street, Riga LV-1006, Latvia;
E-Mails: muhamadejev@osi.lv (R.M.); vigante@osi.lv (B.V.); arkady@osi.lv (B.C.);
aiva@osi.lv (A.P.); gduburs@osi.lv (G.D.); edv@osi.lv (E.L.)
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: marina@osi.lv;
Tel.: +371
Received: 26 July 2011; in revised form: 8 September 2011 / Accepted: 9 September 2011/
Published: 19 September 2011
Abstract: The diastereotopy of the methylene protons at positions 2 and 6 in 1,4-
dihydropiridine derivatives with various substituents has been investigated. NMR
spectroscopy and quantum chemistry calculations show that the CH···O intramolecular
hydrogen bond is one of the factors amplifying the chemical shift differences in the
1
H-NMR spectra.
Keywords: 1,4-dihydropyridines; bromination; nucleophilic substitution; hydrogen bond;
NMR spectra; quantum chemical calculations
1. Introduction
The 1,4-dihydropyridine (1,4-DHP) scaffold is a common component of pharmacologically active
molecules which possess a variety of biological activities [1]. Several 1,4-DHP derivatives
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