原创力文档morphinofobia the situation among the general population and health care professionals in north-eastern portugalmorphinofobia之间的情况在葡萄牙东北部的普通人群和健康保健专业人员.pdfVIP
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morphinofobia the situation among the general population and health care professionals in north-eastern portugalmorphinofobia之间的情况在葡萄牙东北部的普通人群和健康保健专业人员
Verloo et al. BMC Palliative Care 2010, 9:15
/1472-684X/9/15
R E S E A R C H A R T I C L E Open Access
Research article
Morphinofobia: the situation among the general
population and health care professionals in
North-Eastern Portugal
1 2 3 4 5
Henk Verloo* , Emmanuel K Mpinga , Maria Ferreira , Charles-Henri Rapin and Philippe Chastonay
Abstract
Background: Morphinofobia among the general population (GP) and among health care professionals (HP) is not
without danger for the patients: it may lead to the inappropriate management of debilitating pain. The aim of our
study was to explore among GP and HP the representation and attitudes concerning the use of morphine in health
care.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was done among 412 HP (physicians and nurses) of the 4 hospitals and 10
community health centers of Beira Interior (Portugal)and among 193 persons of the GP randomly selected in public
places. Opinions were collected through a translated self-administered questionnaire.
Results: A significant difference of opinion exists among GP and HP about the use of morphine. The word morphine
first suggests drug to GP (36,2%) and analgesia to HP (32,9%.). The reasons for not using morphine most frequently
cited are: for GP morphine use means advanced disease (56%), risk of addiction (50%), legal requirements (49,7%); for
HP it means legal risks (56,3%) and adverse side effects of morphine such as somnolence - sedation (30,5%) The socio-
demographic situation was correlated with the opinions about the use of morphine.
Conclusions: False beliefs about the use of morphine exist among the studied groups. There seems to be a need for
developing information campaigns on pain management and the use of morphine targe
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