parasites in pet reptiles寄生虫在宠物爬行动物.pdf

Parasites in pet reptiles Rataj et al. Rataj et al. Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2011, 53:33 /content/53/1/33 (30 May 2011) Rataj et al. Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2011, 53:33 /content/53/1/33 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Open Access Parasites in pet reptiles Aleksandra Vergles Rataj1†, Renata Lindtner-Knific2†, Ksenija Vlahović3†, Urška Mavri4† and Alenka Dovč2*† Abstract Exotic reptiles originating from the wild can be carriers of many different pathogens and some of them can infect humans. Reptiles imported into Slovenia from 2000 to 2005, specimens of native species taken from the wild and captive bred species were investigated. A total of 949 reptiles (55 snakes, 331 lizards and 563 turtles), belonging to 68 different species, were examined for the presence of endoparasites and ectoparasites. Twelve different groups (Nematoda (5), Trematoda (1), Acanthocephala (1), Pentastomida (1) and Protozoa (4)) of endoparasites were determined in 26 (47.3%) of 55 examined snakes. In snakes two different species of ectoparasites were also found. Among the tested lizards eighteen different groups (Nematoda (8), Cestoda (1), Trematoda (1), Acanthocephala (1), Pentastomida (1) and Protozoa (6)) of endoparasites in 252 (76.1%) of 331 examined animals were found. One Trombiculid ectoparasite was determined. In 563 of examined turtles eight different groups (Nematoda (4), Cestoda (1), Trematoda (1) and Protozoa (2)) of endoparasites were determined in 498 (88.5%) animals. In examined turtles three different species of ectoparasites were seen. The established prevalence of various parasites in reptiles used as pet animals indicates the need for examination on specific pathogens prio