relationship of family caregiver burden with quality of care and psychopathology in a sample of arab subjects with schizophrenia关系的家庭照顾者负担的医疗质量和精神病理学样本的阿拉伯主题与精神分裂症.pdfVIP
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relationship of family caregiver burden with quality of care and psychopathology in a sample of arab subjects with schizophrenia关系的家庭照顾者负担的医疗质量和精神病理学样本的阿拉伯主题与精神分裂症
Zahid and Ohaeri BMC Psychiatry 2010, 10:71
/1471-244X/10/71
RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access
Relationship of family caregiver burden with
quality of care and psychopathology in a sample
of Arab subjects with schizophrenia
Muhammad A Zahid1*, Jude U Ohaeri2
Abstract
Background: Although the burden experienced by families of people with schizophrenia has long been
recognized as one of the most important consequences of the disorder, there are no reports from the Arab world.
Following the example of the five - nation European (EPSILON) study, we explored the following research question:
How does the relationship between domains of caregiving (as in the Involvement Evaluation Questionnaire - IEQ-
EU) and caregiver psychic distress on the one hand, and caregiver’s/patient’s socio-demographics, clinical features
and indices of quality of care, on the other hand, compare with the pattern in the literature?
Method: Consecutive family caregivers of outpatients with schizophrenia were interviewed with the IEQ-EU.
Patients were interviewed with measures of needs for care, service satisfaction, quality of life (QOL) and
psychopathology.
Results: There were 121 caregivers (66.1% men, aged 39.8). The IEQ domain scores (total: 46.9; tension: 13.4;
supervision: 7.9; worrying: 12.9; and urging: 16.4) were in the middle of the range for the EU data. In regression
analyses, higher burden subscale scores were variously associated with caregiver lower level of education, patient’s
female gender and younger age, as well as patient’s lower subjective QOL and needs for hospital care, and not
involving the patient in outdoor activities. Disruptive behavior was the greatest determinant of global rating of
burden.
Conclusion: Our results indicate that, despite differences in service set-up and culture, the IEQ-EU can be used in
Kuwait as
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