双线性变换法在iir滤波器设计中的应用-湖南理工学院期刊社.pdf

第 29 卷 第 3 期 湖南理工学院学报( 自然科学版) Vol.29 No.3 2016 年 9 月 Journal of Hunan Institute of Science and Technology (Natural Sciences) Sep. 2016 双线性变换法在 IIR 滤波器设计中的应用 张登奇, 彭 鑫, 陈海兰 (湖南理工学院 信息与通信工程学院, 湖南 岳阳 414006) 摘 要: 数字滤波器的设计是数字信号处理课程的重要教学内容, 而双线性变换法是间接设计 IIR 数字滤波器的重要 方法. 本文介绍了双线性变换法的设计原理, 并以巴特沃斯数字低通滤波器为例, 归纳了双线性变换法的设计步骤, 对设 计过程中较难理解的过渡滤波器和频率预畸变进行了分析, 对变换常数和采样周期的取值问题进行了讨论, 并以实例给出 了MATLAB 实现的程序. 关键词: 数字滤波器; 双线性变换法; 预畸变; MATLAB 中图分类号: TN713.7 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 1672-5298(2016)03-0021-05 Application of the Bilinear Transformation in IIR Digital Filter Design ZHANG Deng-qi, PENG Xin, CHEN Hai-lan (College of Information and Communication Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414006, China) Abstract: Digital filter design is the most important component in teaching of digital signal processing. Bilinear Transformation Method is an important method in the indirect design of IIR filter. We deduce the procedure of IIR filter design based on the fundamentals of Bilinear Transformation. And taking Butterworth low pass filter for instance, we introduce the design steps of filter. Furthermore, we deeply analyze that the unintelligible steps in the design procedure including transitional filters and frequency prewarping. And then, the value of transform constant and sampling period is discussed. Finally, the MATLAB source code of the filter design is given. Key words: digital filter; bilinear Transformation; frequency prewarping transformation; MATLAB 引言 间接设计 数字滤波器的常用方法有脉冲响应不变法和双线性变换法 文 对脉冲响应不变法进 IIR