新目标九年级第9单元3.ppt

5. 表示意向的动词，如hope, wish, expect, think, mean, suppose等，用过去完成时表示“原本……，未能……”。 1.结果比我们想象的要好。 The result was better than what we had expected. 2. 我们期望你会来的，但是你没有来。 We had hoped that you would come, but you didnt. 试作比较： 昨天我见到王先生了．自从他离开北京我们就一直未曾见过面。 I saw Mr. Wang yesterday. We had not seen each other since he left Beijing. 自从他离开北京我们就一直未曾见过面。 We have not seen each other since he left Beijing. 过去完成时与一般过去时的区别 1. 时间状语不同．过去完成时在时间上强调“过去的过去”，而一般过去时只强调过去某一特定的时间 They had arrived at the station by ten yesterday. (说明不到１０点就在车站了） They arrived at the station at ten yesterday. (说明１０点到车站的） 2) 在没有明确的时间状语做标志时，谓语动词动作发生的时间先后须依据上下文来判断，先发生的用过去完成时，后发生的用一般过去时． ３) 当两个或两个以上的动作用and或but连接时，按时间顺序只需用一般过去时代替过去完成时；另外在引导的从句中由于这些连词本身已经表示时间的先后，因此也可以用过去时来代替过去完成时 He entered the room, turned on the light and read an evening paper. I (had) called her before I left the office. ( )9. The film ______ when I got there. A. has begun B. had already started C .began D. have already begun ( )10. The film _______ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema. A. had already been on B. had already begun C. have already been on D. have already begun 选择短语把下列句子补充完整 One April Fool’s Day, a person in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. 一次愚人节时，一位英国记者宣布，以后不会再有意大利面条可以吃了， 因为意大利的农民已经停止种植生产意大利面条的植物。 A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool’s Day. 一次，一位著名的电视明星邀请他的女友去参加愚人节的演出。 He ask her to marry him. She was thrilled, because she really wanted to get married. 他请求她嫁给他。 她非常激动，因为她真的很想结婚。 Can you use “marry”? Use marry, get married, get married to ,be married to fill in the blanks. 1.They ___________ last year. 2.Jim ___________ Lucy last year. 3.We _____________ for three years. 4.John is going to________ Jane. However, when she said “Yes”, he replied “April Fool!” That little joke di