the greenhouse gas emissions performance of cellulosic ethanol supply chains in europe纤维素乙醇的温室气体排放性能的供应链在欧洲.pdfVIP

Biotechnology for Biofuels BioMed Central Research Open Access The greenhouse gas emissions performance of cellulosic ethanol supply chains in Europe 1 1 2 Raphael Slade* , Ausilio Bauen and Nilay Shah Address: 1Imperial Centre for Energy Policy and Technology, Centre for Environmental Policy, Imperial College London, London, UK and 2Centre for Process Systems Engineering, Imperial College London, London, UK Email: Raphael Slade* - raphael.slade@imperial.ac.uk; Ausilio Bauen - ausilio.bauen@imperial.ac.uk; Nilay Shah - nilay.shah@imperial.ac.uk * Corresponding author Published: 14 August 2009 Received: 30 January 2009 Accepted: 14 August 2009 Biotechnology for Biofuels 2009, 2:15 doi:10.1186/1754-6834-2-15 This article is available from: /content/2/1/15 © 2009 Slade et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background: Calculating the greenhouse gas savings that may be attributed to biofuels is problematic because production systems are inherently complex and methods used to quantify savings are subjective. Differing approaches and interpretations have fuelled a debate about the environmental merit of biofuels, and consequently about the level of pol