use of a reflectance spectroscopy accessory for optical characterization of zno-bi2o3-tio2 ceramics使用反射光谱附件zno-bi2o3-tio2陶瓷的光学特性.pdfVIP

Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2011, 12, 1496-1504; doi:10.3390/ijms OPEN ACCESS International Journal of Molecular Sciences ISSN 1422-0067 /journal/ijms Article Use of a Reflectance Spectroscopy Accessory for Optical Characterization of ZnO-Bi O -TiO Ceramics 2 3 2 Mohd Sabri Mohd Ghazali 1, Azmi Zakaria 1,2,*, Zahid Rizwan 1, Halimah Mohamed Kamari 1, 1 1 1 Mansor Hashim , Mohd Hafiz Mohd Zaid and Reza Zamiri 1 Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia; E-Mails: mgm.sabri@ (M.S.M.G.); zahidrizwan64@ (Z.R.); halimah@.my (H.M.K.); mansor@.my (M.H.); mhmzaid@ (M.H.M.Z.); zamiri.r@ (R.Z.) 2 Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mails: azmizak@; Tel.: +603 Fax: +603 Received: 11 December 2010 / Accepted: 17 February 2011 / Published: 25 February 2011 Abstract: The optical band-gap energy (E ) is an important feature of semiconductors g which determines their applications in optoelectronics. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the electronic states o