using stable isotope analysis to understand the migration and trophic ecology of northeastern pacific white sharks (carcharodon carcharias)利用稳定同位素分析了解东北太平洋大白鲨的迁移和营养生态学(噬人鲨属carcharias).pdfVIP

Using Stable Isotope Analysis to Understand the Migration and Trophic Ecology of Northeastern Pacific White Sharks (Carcharodon carcharias) 1 2 3 1 1,4 Aaron B. Carlisle *, Sora L. Kim , Brice X. Semmens , Daniel J. Madigan , Salvador J. Jorgensen , 1 5 6,7 8 1 Christopher R. Perle , Scot D. Anderson , Taylor K. Chapple , Paul E. Kanive , Barbara A. Block 1 Hopkins Marine Station of Stanford University, Pacific Grove, California, United States of America, 2 University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, United States of America, 3 Scripps Institute of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America, 4 Monterey Bay Aquarium, Monterey, California, United States of America, 5 Point Reyes National Seashore, Inverness, California, United States of America, 6 University of California Davis, Davis, ¨ California, United States of America, 7 Max-Planck-Institut fur Ornithologie, Radolfzell, Germany, 8 Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, United States of America Abstract The white shark (Carcharodon carcharias) is a wide-ranging apex predator in the northeastern Pacific (NEP). Electronic tagging has demonstrated that white sharks exhibit a regular migratory pattern, occurring at coastal sites during the late summer, autumn and early winter and moving offshore to oceanic habitats during the remainder of the year, although the purpose of these migrations remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to use