原创力文档vitamin d and calcium insufficiency-related chronic diseases an emerging world-wide public health problem维生素d和钙insufficiency-related慢性病一个新兴的全球公共卫生问题.pdfVIP
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vitamin d and calcium insufficiency-related chronic diseases an emerging world-wide public health problem维生素d和钙insufficiency-related慢性病一个新兴的全球公共卫生问题
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2009, 6, 2585-2607; doi:10.3390/ijerph6102585
OPEN ACCESS
International Journal of
Environmental Research and
Public Health
ISSN 1660-4601
/journal/ijerph
Review
Vitamin D and Calcium Insufficiency-Related Chronic Diseases:
an Emerging World-Wide Public Health Problem
Meinrad Peterlik 1,* Steven Boonen 2, Heide S. Cross 1 and Christel Lamberg-Allardt 3
,
1 Department of Pathophysiology, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090,
Vienna, Austria; E-Mail: heide.cross@meduniwien.ac.at
2 Center for Metabolic Bone Diseases and Division of Geriatric Medicine, Leuven University,
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen, Herestraat 49, B-3000, Leuven, Belgium; E-Mail:
steven.boonen@uz.kuleuven.ac.be
3 Department of Applied Chemistry and Microbiology, Calcium Research Unit, University of
Helsinki, Agnes Sjobergin katu 2, F-00014 Helsinki, Finland; E-Mail: christel.lamberg-
allardt@helsinki.fi
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: meinrad.peterlik@meduniwien.ac.at;
Tel.: +43-6991-255-7874.
Received: 2 September 2009 / Accepted: 28 September 2009 / Published: 2 October 2009
Abstract: Vitamin D and calcium insufficiencies are risk factors for multiple chronic
diseases. Data from 46 recent studies from Europe, North America, South-East Asia and
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