北京郊区生态观光农业典型模式研究.doc

Y 93S788 单位代码：10019 学 号：S040257 硕士学位论文 分类号： 北京郊区生态观光农业典型模式研究 Typical Models of Ecological Argo-tourism in Suburban Area of Beijin 研3生-刘南罱指导教师:吴文良教授赵桂慎副教授学位门类级M：理学硕士专业名称：生态学研究方向：生态农业与区域可持续发展所在学院： 2006年6月 Abstract The Ecological Arga-tourism, in 如bufban area of Beying, has achieved a great prosperity and J a number of typical representatives in recent years. This research is engaged in summarizing whidi coutd be references for the further development of the Ecological Argo-tourism in suburban area of Beijing. Based on field survey data analysis, this research makes a conclusion of basic characteristics on the Ecological Argo-tourism in suburban area of Beijing, such as location, size, running years, property of ownership, human resources, public basic establishments (roadway, parking establishments, public washroom), and management performance. Meanwhile, the Ecological Argo-tourism gardens have been made a clustering analysis based on the resources of income by SPSS soft. In the end^ they are divided into three development types^ such as product type, service type and agricultural industrialization type. The characteristics of each type are summed up in investment and size, and the advantages and issues in the process of development were analyzed. Based on cases study, this research concludes the typical models as follows: (O.typical models of product type: Distinguishing Orchard Model, Organic Orchard Model, and Farmhouse Orchard Model; (2Xtypical models of service type: Mountafn Landscape Using Model, Plain Model (Agricultural Fadlrty Using Mode!. Distinguishing Agriculture Model); (3)Typical models of agricultural industrialization type； technology leading Model, selling leading Model. Finally, this research gives a summary of four development strategies on Argo-tourism in suburban area of Beijing including ecological strategy, technology science strategy, agricultural mdustnarization strategy and tourism strategy.