药学-抗菌药物临床应用专题分析（Special topics on clinical application of pharmaceutical antimicrobial agents）.docVIP

药学-抗菌药物临床应用专题分析（Special topics on clinical application of pharmaceutical antimicrobial agents） [Abstract] Objective To investigate and analyze the current situation, existing problems and Countermeasures of clinical application of antibacterials, so as to promote rational use of drugs in clinic. Methods a total of 1000 clinical records of 10 clinical departments from 2007 to 7-12 were collected and analyzed retrospectively. Results the rate of antibiotic use was 68.6%, which accounted for 34.4% of drug treatment, preventive medication accounted for 64.4% of the drug indication of unknown accounted for 1.2%; there is the phenomenon of unreasonable application of antibiotics records use of antibiotics records the proportion is 20.1%, the indications of unreasonable medication accounted for 43.5%, unreasonable methods accounted for 26.8%. The course of treatment is not reasonable accounted for 29.7%; the hospital infection rate was 2.3%; the incidence rate of adverse reaction was 1.6%. Conclusion most department exists in different degrees of unreasonable application of antibacterial drugs is a common phenomenon, unreasonable application of antibacterial drugs can lead to poor treatment, drug resistant strains increased incidence of nosocomial infection, adverse reactions, should strengthen the management of antimicrobial drug use, and take the necessary measures to ensure the rational use of antibacterial drugs. Keywords antibacterial drugs; rational use of drugs; investigation and analysis; Antibacterial drugs are the main drugs for prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, the clinical application is very extensive, in our country, widespread unreasonable application of antibiotic resistant strains, lead to more and more, the clinical curative effect is getting worse, more and more difficult to control infection, adverse reaction is increasing, in order to further understand the present situation of our hospital antimicrobial drug use and existence the proble