认知mimo系统中差分空时编码技术（Differential space time coding in cognitive MIMO Systems）.docVIP

认知mimo系统中差分空时编码技术（Differential space time coding in cognitive MIMO Systems） Abstract: cognitive MIMO systems exploit differential space-time coding techniques. Both the transmit and receive antennas are used in the cognitive link and the authorization link in the MIMO system. Two transmit antennas and one receive antenna are used. In cognitive systems, cognitive users can have access to the licensed spectrum, that is, the licensed frequency bands in the idle, so that the overall spectrum efficiency is improved. Multiple transmit and multiple receive antennas space-time encoding technology can make the effect of multipath fading and improve the performance of the minimum, improve the digital transmission of wireless channel capacity, but need to assume the receiver has the optimal estimation of channel state information and the use of correlation detection. However, in some cases, such as fast-moving environments or rapid fading of channels, it is difficult or expensive to estimate the channel state of the cognitive MIMO system accurately. To solve this problem, we propose a differential space-time coding technique for cognitive MIMO systems. 1 Introduction In recent years, with the development of wireless technology, public radio spectrum resources become less and less. Most wireless technology innovations are carried out in unlicensed bands, so unlicensed bands become congested. However, most of the licensed bands are not used at some time and in some places. Cognitive radio (CR) is an important technology to solve this problem, it allows unauthorized users (cognitive) can have the opportunity to use the licensed spectrum is idle, so the spectrum efficiency can be greatly improved. Improving the complexity and dynamic environment of wireless networks is a trend now. Cognitive networks are developed in this fashion. The cable network has this trend, and can not be excluded from the promising cognitive network, but in the complex network environment, wireless network