日常医疗急救知识（Daily medical first aid knowledge）.docVIP

日常医疗急救知识（Daily medical first aid knowledge） Daily medical first aid knowledge First, after the discovery of gas poisoning, how to properly deal with? The family of gas poisoning mainly refers to carbon monoxide poisoning, liquefied petroleum gas, pipeline gas, natural gas poisoning, the former is more common in winter heating coal stove, doors and windows closed, smoke is poor, which is common to liquefied gas pipeline leak leak or stove. Gas poisoning patients initially feel headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, weak and feeble, when he realized the poisoning, often struggle out of bed to open the door, open the window, but only a few people can open the door, most of the patients rapidly pumping spasm, coma, cheeks, chest skin and lips of cherry red colour, if the treatment is not timely. But soon died of respiratory depression. Mainly take: gas poisoning on the spot first aid principle (1) open the door and window immediately and remove the patient in a well ventilated and fresh place. Find out the cause of the gas leak and remove the hidden trouble. (2) poisoning patients must be carried out as soon as possible unconscious poisoning the environment, in the shortest possible time, check the patient breathing, pulse, blood pressure, emergency treatment under these circumstances. Loosen buttoned, maintain airway patency, clear respiratory secretions, once found in cardiac arrest, should immediately do mouth to mouth resuscitation, and make cardiac massage in vitro. At normal room temperature, cardiac arrest after 3 seconds, people will feel dizzy due to cerebral hypoxia; 10 to 20 seconds, people will lose consciousness; 30 to 45 seconds, the pupil will be scattered; stop breathing for 1 minutes, incontinence; irreversible damage to brain cells will appear 4 minutes. Because of cardiac arrest, the patient immediately loses consciousness and is in the stage of clinical death. The best golden rescue time for the average person is 4 to 6 minutes, and if the rescue is