浅谈电影技术的发展史--.pdfVIP

浅谈电影技术 的发展史 姓 名： 专业班级： 学 号： 指导教师： 浅谈电影技术的发展史 摘要 电影是由活动照相术和幻灯放映术结合发展起来的一种连续画面。是一门可以容 纳悲喜剧与文学戏剧、摄影、绘画、音乐、舞蹈、文字、雕塑、建筑等多种艺术的综 合艺术，但它又具有独自的艺术特征。电影在艺术表现力上不但具有其它各种艺术的 特征，又因可以运用蒙太奇这种艺术性极强的电影组接技巧，具有超越其它一切艺术 的表现手段，而且影片可以大量复制放映。电影已深入到人类社会生活的方方面面， 是人们不可或缺的一员。电影的发展是建立在电影技术的发展技术之上而来的，在这 过程中主要包括了摄影技术的发展、声音记录技术的发展等各个学科的最新成果。本 文以编年体的方式，从电影技术奠基时代、电影技术快速发展时代和电影现代技术时 代浅谈电影技术的发展史，旨在以科普的方式简要介绍电影技术的发展，并展现科学 技术对于电影业发展的巨大推动力。 关键词： 电影技术 摄影术 声音记录技术 近现代科学技术革命 Abstract A film, also called a movie or motion picture, is a series of still images which, when shown on a screen, creates the illusion of moving images due to phi phenomenon. This optical illusion causes us to perceive continuous motion between separate objects viewed rapidly in succession. A film is created by photographing actual scenes with a motion picture camera; by photographing drawings or miniature models using traditional animation techniques; by means of CGI and computer animation; or by a combination of some or all of these techniques and other visual effects. Contemporary definition of cinema is the art of simulating experiences, which communicate ideas, stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty or atmosphere by the means of recorded or programmed moving images along with other sensory stimulations. This paper will discuss the history of film technology from the era of film technology foundation to the era of rapid technological development and then the era of modern film technology chronologically in order to demonstrate the development of film technology in a popular way, and indicate the tremendous impetus of science have on it. Keywords: Film Technology Photography Sound Recording Technique Modern Science and Technology Revolution 1