锰砂滤膜中的细菌鉴定及滤膜组分分析-中国电机工程学报.pdf

第 34 卷 第 8 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.34 No.8 Mar.15, 2014 2014 年 3 月 15 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2014 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 1285 DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2014.08.010 文章编号：0258-8013 (2014) 08-1285-06 中图分类号：TM 621 锰砂滤膜中的细菌鉴定及滤膜组分分析 关晓辉，吴飞飞，王子闯，鲁敏，徐小惠 ( 东北电力大学化学工程学院，吉林省 吉林市 132012) Identification of Bacteria in Filter Membrane of Mature Manganese Sand and Analysis of Constituents of Filter Membrane GUAN xiaohui, WU feifei, WANG zichuang, LU Min, XU xiaohui (School of Chemical Engineering, Northeast Dianli University, Jilin 132012, Jilin Provinve, China) ABSTRACT: The study was designed to reveal the removal 并接种于锰砂滤料表面培养 20 d 后滤料趋于成熟，成熟的 mechanism of iron and manganese by membrane filter of 锰砂滤料可有效去除水中的铁、锰；XPS 分析表明，去除 mature manganese sand and to obtain highly effective strains to 水中铁锰的成熟锰砂表面活性滤膜主要由 Fe O 、MnO 、 2 3 2 remove iron and manganese. Based on bacteria separation from Mn2O3 和细菌及有机物等构成。 active membrane on the surface of mature manganese sand and 关键词：成熟锰砂；细菌鉴定；催化氧化；除铁；除锰 bacteria identification by 16S rDNA sequencing, the study tested the iron and manganese removal capacity of identified 0 引言 strains by catalyzed oxidation in water, and the removal capacity of mature manganese sand after enlarging cultivation 当地下水中的铁和锰含量过高时，会导致水体 and inoculation. The surface materials of membrane filter of 色度大、有铁腥味，不仅给人们的生活带来极大不 manganese sand were analyzed by X-ray photoelectron 便，影响人体健康，还会给工业生产带来极大危害。 spectrometry (XPS) as well. The stud