深海半潜式平台关键结构极限强度的研究.pdf

Abstract ABSTRACT Semi-submersible platforms will not only endure complicated environment load, also face accidental disasters, accidental load and so on many problems in the service process. the event of platform structure’s damage or failure is unimaginable, therefore, the main measures to avoid the accident of platform structure is no failure or damage, and ultimate strength assessment is to ensure enough strength reserve, it is the most effective method to guarantee the integrity of platform structure Ultimate strength is an important indicator of the adaptability to changing environment of semi-submersible platforms. As corrosion damage and initial deformaton has significant effects on the ultimate strength, Reasonable assessment for ultimate carrying capacity of the damaged platform under the external load is helpful to carry out hull structure design and reduce accident losses. After studying the limit State of Semi-submersible platform, the critical structures of the offshore platform are determined under typical conditions; using Nonlinear Finite Element software Abaqus, the ultimate strength analysis to variously key structures of the platform without defects is studied; the ultimate strength for the key structures of offshore platform under corrosion damage is also studied; the influence of ultimate strength to the key structures on the offshore platform under initial deformaton is researched. Main content and conclusions are as follows: (1)Analyze the key structures of the offshore platform under typical conditions, and determine the key structure of the location, the principal stress state and its m