光电测量转速系统的设计.docVIP

光电测量转速的设计 摘 要 本文介绍的是采用光电作为转速传感器，借助于最新的控制系统数字信号处理器TMS320LF2407及一定的测速算法——变M／T法，实现了对转速高精度测量的目的。在测速系统中，重点以718转台为实验对象，在控制系统速度环开环的情况下，用光电编码器，借助于最新的控制系统数字信号处理器TMS320LF2407及一定的测速算法——变M／T法，实现了对转台转速高精度测量的目的，为进一步实现伺服系统的全数字化打下了坚实的基础。本文的主要的研究工作如下 首先，在综合分析了影响模拟量和数字量测速的基础上，对基于数字脉冲计数的测速方法进行了全面的研究。对最终确定用变M／T法在TMS320LF2407上实现对电机低速转速测量的实验方案，提供了理论依据，也为进一步提高测速精度和扩展测速范围提供了有利的保障。其次以TMS320LF2407与CPLD为核心构成了测速系统，并完成了用变M／T法实现对电机低速转速的测量。 ：低转速，TMS320LF2407，光电编码器，变M／T法，转速传感器 THE DESIGN OF PHOTOELECTRIC MEASUREMENT SPEED ABSTRACT This article describes the optical encoder as a speed sensor, by means of the control system digital signal processor TMS320LF2407 speed algorithm-Variable M/T method, to achieve high-precision measurement of low speed and low angular velocity of the purpose of.Ln the speed—measuring system，taking the 718 gimbals model as an object，in The circumstance of open 1oop control system，this paper use the encoder to realize highly accurate measures for the speed of motor by means of the latest digital Signal processor(DSP) TMS320LF2407，and a some arithmetic—the methods of alterable M／T．This establishes a firm basement for the further realization of a total digitalized method in servo system?The main research contents are as follows： First,Influencing factors of analogue and digital speed—measuring are discussed in detail，the methods of measuring speed based on digital pulse counting are comprehensively studied，which provide theoretic bases for establishing experimental project used the methods of alterable M／T and position difference to realize low speed measuring for motor，and provide powerful guarantee for further improving the precision of speed—measuring and extending the range of speed—measuring。 Secondly，tacho system is mainly made up of TMS320LF2407 and CPLD，low speed—measuring for motor is completed by the method of alterable M／T． KEY WORDS：low rotational speed,TMS320LF2407,photoelectric encoder the Method of Alterable M／T, revolution speed transducer  前 言 1