Unit 1 Great Scientists Reading 导学案1.docVIP

Unit 1 Great Scientists Reading 导学案1 【要达成的目标】 1. Know the great scientist，John Snow. 2. Develop the reading ability. 【“教”与“学”过程】 本堂课使用的电教手段 . Step1. lead-in. 1. Can you name some infectious diseases? 2. What do you know about Cholera? 3. Do you know anything about John Snow? Step2. Fast reading. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London. B. The cause of Cholera was polluted water. C. The source of all drinking water should be examined. D. How John Snow collected, analyzed data and found the cause of the disease and solved it . Step3. Careful reading. Use the seven stages in setting out a new scientific idea to describe each paragraph. Paragraph Stages in an experiment Example in this investigation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Step4. Summary. Fill in the blanks with suitable words. John Snow was a __________ doctor in London. There was the most deadly disease called King Cholera of his day. Every time there was a (an) _________, many people died of the disease. John Snow wanted to use his knowledge to help solve this problem. He knew it would never be __________until its cause was found. At that time, there were two theories about cholera. The first suggested that cholera__________ in the air without reason. The second suggested that people ___________ this disease into their bodies with their meals. John Snow determined to find out why. He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct. So he_________ data to test the two theories. He ________ on a map where all the dead people had lived and the map gave a _________ clue about the cause of the disease. It seemed the water was to __________. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these streets. With enough evidence, he announced with____________ that polluted water carried the disease of cholera. Step5. Discussion. 1. What should we pay attention to in our daily life in order not to