Unit 3 Fairness for all 导学案 3.docVIP

Unit 3 Fairness for all 导学案 单词·典句·考点 【经典例句】 Today we went to church where our ministerMartin Luther King, Jr, announced that a boycott of the buses and trolleybuses will begin tomorrow. 今天我们去教堂做礼拜，在那里马丁·路德·金牧师宣布拒乘公共汽车和电车的行动明天开始。 【考点聚焦】 1) boycott用作名词时，后面常跟介词 of 或against。 2) 还可用作及物动词。如:boycott a meeting 拒绝出席会议 【经典例句】 Dr King encourages us to fight against this unfair system which prohibits us blacks from sitting where we like. 金鼓励我们与这种禁止黑人坐在自己喜欢的地方的不公平制度斗争。 【考点聚焦】 1) 固定搭配: prohibit sth./sb.(from doing sth.) 2) 类似的搭配还有:stop sb./sth.(from)doing...；prevent sb./sth.(from)doing...；forbid sb to do...；keep sb./sth. from doing 使……不做……；阻止……发生…… 【活学活用】 1.完成句子 1) 禁止大声喧哗。 Noises _____________. 答案：are prohibited 2) 什么也不能阻止我们到那儿去。 Nothing will _____________. 答案：prohibit us from going there 【经典例句】 It is regarded as an offence if we sit at the front of a bus and if we break this lawwe receive a heavy punishment. 如果我们坐在公共汽车前部，就被认为是一种违法行为；如果我们违反这项法律，就会受到严惩。 【考点聚焦】 1) 用作名词时，后面可跟 against，表示“犯罪”；也可跟to，表示“令人不快的事物”。注意以下词组:give/cause offence to someone得罪某人；使某人不悦；take offence at sth.对某事不悦 2) offend 是动词形式，主要义项有:犯罪；做错事；冒犯；使某人不快。 【活学活用】 2.用以上所学词的适当形式填空 1) He committed several serious __________. 2) Do you think he took __________ at what I said about his hair 3) I think she was a bit __________ that she hadn’t been invited to the party. 答案：1) offences 2) offence 3) offended 【经典例句】 The other three submitted but Rosa was unwilling to do so and she refused. 另外三个人服从了，但罗莎不愿意这样做，因而她拒绝了。 【考点聚焦】 1) submit 还可表示“递交，呈递”，常用搭配形式为:submit sth to sb。 2) 其名词形式为submission，形容词形式为submissive。 【活学活用】 3.单项填空 1) She _________ her parents’ decision at last. A. submitted B. submitted with C. submitted to D. submitted on 答案：C 2) He submitted _________ the report _________ the matter _________ the committee. A. toon; to B. /; about; on C. to; about; with D. /; on; to 答案：D 【经典例句】 Taxis passed all full of passengers as we pedestrians marched on the pavement. 当我们步行