Unit 16 Stories Period One 课件.ppt

【单项填空】 (1)—I think he is taking an active part in social work. —I agree with you ________. A．in a way B．on the way C．by the way D．in the way (2)I don’t like the way ________ you deal with the problem. A．in that B．by which C．which D．that 答案　(1)A　(2)D 1．(课文重现)Around the end of the first century AD，a Roman writer called Pliny wrote about a terrible volcanic eruption that he had witnessed as a young man.公元一世纪左右，一位名叫普利尼的罗马作家描述了他青年时代亲眼目睹的一场灾难性火山喷发的情景。 句式突破 【句式分析】 (1)这是一个主从复合句，a Roman writer wrote about a terrible volcanic eruption是主句，that引导限制性定语从句，修饰eruption。限制性定语从句的动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，因此用过去完成时。 (2)called Pliny不是主句的谓语，而是过去分词短语，在句子中作定语，相当于一个限制性定语从句who was called Pliny，修饰writer。 (2)The computer centre，______last year，is very popular among the students in this school. A．open B．opening C．having opened D．opened 答案　(1)C　(2)D (1)Birds singing is sometimes a warning to other birds________away. (2012·北京，32) A．to stay B．staying C．stayed D．stay 答案　A　[句意：鸟的歌声有的时候是警告其他鸟与之保持距离。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。warning后通常跟不定式作定语，表示“……的警告”，故A项为正确答案。] (2)“Its such a nice place.”Mother said as she sat at the table________for customers. (2012·浙江，11) A．to be reserved B．having reserved C．reserving D．reserved 答案　D　[句意：妈妈坐在为客人们预订的桌子旁说：“这真是一个好地方。”此题考查非谓语动词作定语。reserve和逻辑主语table之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。A项表示将来的动作；B项和C项都是主动形式，故排除。] 2．(课文重现)Pliny described a cloud coming down the mountain，blocking out the sun and burying everything in its path，including whole villages and towns.普利尼描述道，一团云自山巅而降，遮天蔽日，将所经之处的一切，包括一座座村庄和城镇统统吞没。 【句式分析】 此句包括三个现在分词短语：coming down the mountain在句中作定语修饰名词cloud，分词短语blocking out the sun and burying everything in its path作状语，表结果，逻辑主语为a cloud；including whole villages and towns作状语。 【单项填空】 (1)Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV；there are pictures ________in your mind instead of before your eyes. A．to form B．form C．forming D．having formed (2)It rained nonstop for 10 days，completely ________our holiday. A．to ruin B．ruined C．having ruined D．ruining 答案　(1)C　(2