Unit 24 Section Ⅱ Utopia A Changing World课件.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Ⅰ.翻译句子 1．我忘带雨伞了，要是下雨怎么办呢？(what if) 2．他的嘴唇动着仿佛要说什么。(用省略句式) 3．过马路时一定要小心。(用省略句式) I forgot to bring my umbrella. What if it rains？ He moved his lips as if to speak. Be careful when crossing the street. Ⅱ.单项填空 1．(2010·浙江高考)The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise， if ________ regularly， can improve our health. A．being carried out　　 B．carrying out C．carried out D．to carry out 解析：选 。考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语exercise与carry out之间构成动宾关系，故用carry out的过去分词形式carried out，此处相当于if the exercise is carried out regularly的省略，所以答案选C项。 C 2．—The plane is due to take off at 7：50 from the airport. ________we fail to arrive there in time？ —Try to take another flight there. A．What if B．What for C．So what D．Even if 解析：选 。句意：“飞机预计在7：50从机场起飞。要是我们没能及时赶到那里怎么办？”“尽力乘另一航班。”what if“如果……怎么办？”；what for“为什么？”；so what“那又怎么样”；even if“即使”。A项符合语境。 A 3．Every evening after dinner， if not________from work， I will spend some time walking my dog. A．being tired　　　　B．tiring C．tired D．to be tired 解析：选 。考查省略的用法。在条件、时间、让步等状语从句中，当从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且从句的谓语动词含有be时，从句的主语及谓语动词be可以省略。根据句子意思可知，答案选C。 C * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 2．The damp weather rotted________the wooden desk. A．on B．away C．in D．of 解析：选 。句意：潮湿的天气使得木质桌子腐烂了。rot away“使……腐烂”，是固定搭配。 B 3．The death of Mr Smith in a plane crash ________ a shadow on his company. A．caused B．fell C．cast D．set 解析：选 。句意：史密斯先生在一次飞机失事中丧生，这给他的公司蒙上了一层阴影。cast a shadow on ...“给……蒙上一层阴影”。cause“导致”；fall“落下”；set“放置”。 C 4．Tom ________to look after his sisters children while she was away. A．suggested B．contributed C．undertook D．assured 解析：选 。句意：汤姆答应在他姐姐不在时照顾她的孩子们。undertake to do sth.表示“答应做某事”。suggest “建议”；contribute“贡献”；assure“确保”，这三个词后面都不跟不定式。 C 5．The ________king saved the two young officers from death. A．mercy B．merciful C．merciless D．mercying 解析：选 。句意：仁慈的国王把两个年轻的军官从死神手中救了出来。修饰名词应用形容词，根据“救两个军官”可知不是“残忍的”，merciful表