全国通用高考大一轮复习 经典!非谓语动词 2011年.doc

非谓语动词 1.（2011?四川卷?T2）Lydia doesn’t feel like______ abroad. Her parents are old. A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study 【解析】选B。 考查非谓语动词。句意：莉迪亚不想去国外学习，她的父母年纪都很大了。eel like doing 想做某事，是固定搭配，故选B。 2.（2011?四川卷? T11）Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it could fly. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep 【解析】选D考查非谓语动词。句意：为了让生病的小鸟待到会飞，西蒙做了一个大的竹盒子。动词不定用来表示目的。故选D。 3.（2011?四川卷? T 16）an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous. A. Offer B. Offering C. Offered D. To offer 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：在新电影中，安迪被给予了一个重要角色，获得了出名的机会。Andy 与动词offer是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词表被动，故选C。 4.（2011?全国卷I? T27）The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house． A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．risen 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：紧接着，他看到从房子后面升起了烟。此处rising from behind the house作定语修饰前面的smoke。rise是不及物动词，与smoke之间是逻辑上的主动关系，且强调rise这一动作正在发生。故用v.-ing形式。to rise表示动作发生在将来；risen强调动作的完成。 5.（2011?山东卷?T27） Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path _____ up to the house. A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意：看那里有一条长长的蜿蜒的小路通向那所房子。lead to为短语，表示“通向”，该短语与前面的path之间为主谓关系，用现在分词作定语，相当于定语从句which/that leads up to the house. 6.（2011?江西卷? T32）On receiving a phone call from his wife she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office. A．says B．said C．saying D．to say 【解析】选C。考查非谓语。句意：接到妻子的电话说她摔倒，立刻从办公室冲回家。非谓语动词修饰phone call，前后动词的动作在同一时间发生，表主动进行用现在分词形式。选C。 7.（2011?浙江卷?T3）Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some ______a life span of around 20 years. A. having B. had C. have D. to have 【解析】选A。考查独立主格结构。句意：令人吃惊的是，蝙蝠是寿命较长的生物，有些能生存约20年。由于题干中逗号后的分句前没有连词，应该，所以首先排除B、C项，然后分析该短语结构的逻辑关系，some与非谓语存在主谓关系，所以选A项。 8.（2011?浙江卷?T14）Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ____for words. A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：即便是最优秀的作家有时也会难以找到合适的词汇表达。“find oneself +done”表示“感到自己被……”，由于空格处和themselves有逻辑上的动宾