缺血对神经血管单元的损伤及临床意义-万琪教授.pptxVIP

缺血对神经血管单元的损伤与临床意义;75 岁，男性，因突发左侧肢体无力而2月16日住院，24日复查CT显示右MCA梗死，3月1日患者出现嗜睡，呕吐和血压升高，3月初CT显示梗死区渗血， 经过积极处理，患者病情逐渐改善，意识转清，下图是3月底头颅的CT复查情况。 ; History of BBB; 神经血管单元;The Neurovascular Unit. A conceptual framework, the neurovascular unit comprises neurons, the microvessels that supply them, and their supporting cells. Cerebral microvessels consist of the endothelium (which forms the blood–brain barrier), the basal lamina matrix, and the end-feet of astrocytes. Microglial cells and pericytes may also participate in the unit. Communication has been shown to occur between neurons and microvesse