高中英语U1 language points.ppt

Notes 1 add vt,vi : to put sth. together with sth. 增加;补充 2 upset vt. upset-upset / upsetting 3 ignore vt. to pay no attention to sth. 忽视，对……不理睬 4 concern Vt. 1. 影响，涉及 * add up ( to) 总计 add …to… 把……加到…… add to 增加了 eg. His income adds up to 1000 yuan a month. Will you add more sugar to your coffee? Kitty adds to his happiness. 1. to cause to worry 令人担忧 Don’t upset him. 2. to make ill in the stomach使胃不舒服 The foreign food upset him/his stomach. adj. worried, feeling unhappy about something 难过,沮丧;心烦意乱 Hearing the news, he feels upset. calm sb. down ＝ calm down sb. 使某人镇静 sb. calm down 某人平静下来 Ignore the child if he misbehaves and he’ll stop soon. He took a deep breath to calm himself down. The excited girl quickly calmed down. have got to = have to 不得不;必须 (客观) 否定: haven’t got to/don’t have to eg: Without machines, all the work had to be done by hand. must: 必须 (主观) eg: You must come back before 9 o’clock. That doesn’t concern us. 2. 使某人担忧 What concerns me is our lack of preparation. n. 利害关系; 担心; 忧虑 I have no concern with the accident. be concerned about 关心… = show concern for We are concerned about the growth of the younger generation. with concern 关切地 be concerned with 与…有关 1. list vt.列出,造表 eg.He listed all the names he wanted to invite. n.目录 名单 make a shopping list 列采购单 make a list of 把……列成单（表） eg.He made a list of the names he wanted to invite. 2.reason cause Tell me the reason why you are late. =for your being late. People still don’t know the cause of the fire. 人们还不知道火灾的原因. 采取某一行动的理由 造成某种结果的原因 3.share share (in ) sth. with sb. e.g. Please share your book with me. Let’s share in a meal. 与某人分享,分担 让我们一起进餐. 4. go through The country has gone through too many wars. I’d like to have you go through the book. Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater. I