第二单元i think that moon-cakes are delicious!.ppt

总结 how＋形容词＋（主语＋谓语） 或 how＋副词＋（主语＋谓语） 主要修饰形容词或副词。 eg:How beautiful (形容词） the flowers are! How fast （副词） the driver drived! what＋（a/an）＋形容词＋名词＋（主语＋谓语 ）主要修饰名词。 eg:what a fine day it is! what?+?形容词?+?名词（可数复数、不可数）What?fine?days?it?is！ 宾语从句的语序： 陈述句作宾语从句，任然用原陈述句语序，疑问句作宾语从句，原来的倒装语序要改为陈述语序。也就是说，不管宾语从句是陈述句，一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句，都要用陈述句语序，主谓次序不能颠倒。即：连接词加+主谓结构。 I’m wondering if you could help me . I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. 以whether/if引导的宾语从句： Whether/if引导的从句原为一般疑问句，变为宾语从句后，其原来的语序由倒装语序变为陈述语序，从句前加上if/whether。 I do not know if/whether he’ll arrive in time. 我不知道他是否能及时到 I asked him if/whether he had finished all his homework. 我问他是否已经完成了所有的作业。 一、宾语从句的概念 在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。 We know Mr Green teaches English. She asked if these answers were right. 二、宾语从句三要素 引导词（连接词） 语 序（陈述句语序） 时 态 I know that the Water Festival is really fun. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. I wonder if they will have the races again next year. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. 主语 谓语 从句 宾语从句 (objective clauses) 在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有that, if, whether, what, where, why, how等。 宾语 1. I hear (that) _______________________. 2. He said (that) ______________________. 3. The teacher told us (that) _______________ ________________. he will be back in an hour he missed us very much the earth moves 由that引导的宾语从句 注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不充当成分，在口语当中往往省略。 around the sun Object clauses with that 主句使用现在时，从句可使用任何时态；主句使用一般过去时，从句除表示“真理”可使用现在时态外，一律使用过去时态。 I think that you are right. Lin Tao thought the TV play was very boring.? My brother told me that the earth is round. 宾语从句的时态取决于主句的时态 根据汉语句子的意思完成下列英语句子 1. 我认为玛丽不回来了。 I don’t think Mary ______ ______. 2. 山姆给我说他准备去上海。 Sam told me that he _______ _______ for Shanghai. 3.我想知道今天晚上还有没有去北京的火车。 I want to know _________ there is a train to Beijing. will come was leaving if / whether if或whether引导宾语从句时，作“是否”讲，一般情况下，两者常