高一英语人教课标必修2Unit1Cultural Relics 语法 课件.pptVIP

Practice 1 区分下列几组句子的不同含义： Her brother who is now a soldier always encourages her to go to college. Her brother, who is now a soldier, always encourages her to go to college. Jim doesn’t like to ask questions which make his teacher angry. Jim doesn’t like to ask questions, which makes his teacher angry. * * 非限制性定语从句 Non-restrictive clauses 2. He is a person _______ always thinks more of others. 1.The museum ____________ we want to visit was shut when we got there. 3. I don’t know the man to______ I spoke on the phone just now. that / which who whom 4. They took care of the old man ______ son lost his life in the fire. whose 5. I shall never forget the days ______ I lived in the country with my friends. when 6. The factory _______ his brothers works lies in the south of the city. where Revision 用适当的引导词填空 The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. 2.This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. 3. The next King of Prussia, Frederick WilliamⅠ, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. 定语从句 限制性定语从句（1） 非限制性定语从句（ 2, 3 ） What is the name of the tall woman who is standing there? Toronto is a city (that) I ve always wanted to visit. 1．限制性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语，如果去掉，主句的意思就不完整或失去意义。这种从句和主句的关系十分密切，写时不用逗号分开。限制性定语从句中作宾语的关系代词常可省略。 限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句 2．非限制性定语从句和主句关系不十分密切，只是对先行词作些附加的说明, 如果去掉, 主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开，一般不用that引导。非限制性定语从句中，关系词不可省略。 Rome, which is the capital of Italy, has a very long history. Yesterday I met Professor King, who came from the University of London. * * 一、形式上 非限制性定语从句用逗号与主句隔开， 限制性定语从句则没有 限制性定语从句：一般是一个名词 非限制性定语从句：可以是一个名词，也可 以是前面整个句子 Her son is very smart, which makes her happy. Her son who is smart makes her very happy. 二、先行词 三、关系词 1.非限制性定语从句不能用that， why引导 I have told him them the reason, __________ I didn’t attend the meeting. Her son is very smart, ______ makes her happy. for which which 2.whom在限制性定