CommandDictionary--SHELL命令模式参数说明.PDF

Command Dictionary ‐‐ SHELL  命令模式 SHELL command [parameters] [/HIDE] [/WAIT] [/LAUNCH|/SPAWN]] Executes the program or batch file represented by command. 执行所调用的程序或批处理文件。 SHELL OPEN document.ext [/SPAWN] Opens a document using the application associated with its extension. 根据文件的扩展名，用相关程序打开文件。 参数说明 command The name of a file (path may be included) or intrinsic operating system command. If a file, it must have an extension of .EXE, .COM, or .BAT. Relative filespecs may be found in the current, library, program, or path directories. 可执行文件（可包含其路径）或操作系统内部命令。如果是可执行文件，其拓展名必须为.EXE, .COM, 或 .BAT 。相关文件可以包含在当前文件夹，库文件夹，程序所在文件夹或所指的路 径中。 parameters Information to be passed to the command as parameters. 传递到程序中的参数。 document.ext The name of a document file whose extension .ext is associated by the operating system with an application program. Relative filespecs may be found in the current, library, program, or path directories. 文件名，其拓展名.ext 已关联到操作系统的具体应用程序。相关文件可以包含在当前文件夹， 库文件夹，程序所在文件夹或所指的路径中。 /HIDE Causes the executed program to be invisible. Beware that the program will be left hanging if it requires any user input. 隐藏执行程序。注意：如果程序需要任何用户输入，则程序将停滞。 /WAIT Causes the main program to wait when the external program finishes executing until a command prompt shell window showing external program output is closed by the user. 当外部程序执行完毕后，使主程序处于等待状态，直到命令提示“shell ”窗口，外部程序输出被 用户关闭。 /LAUNCH Causes the main program to continue while the external program is executing (cannot be used with /WAIT). 19 March 2014  (10‐SHELL.1) Rev. F  Page: 1/  Command Dictionary ‐‐ SHELL  当执行外部程序时，继续运行主程序（不能和参数/WAIT 一起使用）。 /SPAWN Like /LAUNCH except the given program is executed directly, instead of through an intermediate command prompt shell window. This precludes using /SPAWN with .BAT files or intrinsic commands.