九年级公开课_感叹句.ppt

综合复习课感叹句 * * What a beautiful lake! 感叹句的用法： 感叹句用来表示强烈的感情，如喜、怒、哀、乐等。常用what和how引导的两种类型，what常用来修饰名词，how常用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。 Ⅰ.用what引导的感叹句 1．What＋a/an ＋形容词＋单数名词＋(主语＋谓语)！ 如：What a heavy box it is！ 多么重的盒子啊！ 2．What ＋ 形容词＋复数名词/不可数名词＋(主语＋谓语)！如： What beautiful flowers they are！ 多么美的花啊！ What cold water it is！ 多么冷的水啊！ Ⅱ.用how引导的感叹句 1．How ＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！如： How beautiful the flowers look in the garden！ 花园里的花看起来真美！ How wonderfully they swim！ 他们游得太棒了！ 2．How ＋形容词＋a/an＋单数名词＋(主语＋谓语)！如： How strange a man he is！ 他是多么奇怪的人啊！ 3．How ＋ 主语＋谓语！如： How time flies！时间飞逝！ 【例1】　 ________ interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 感悟中考 C 解析：考查感叹句的“How ＋ 形容词＋主语＋谓语”结构， 故选C。 【例2】　 —Listen! Someone is playing the piano. —Wow! ________ beautiful music! I like it very much. A. What B. How a C. What a D. How A 解析：这句强调的是名词，但music是不可数名词，须用“What ＋ 形容词＋不可数名词”结构。 故选A。 【例3】　( 2011 河北) Look at the photo of the Smiths. ________ happy they are! A. How B. What　　 C. How a D. What a A 解析：考查感叹句的“How ＋ 形容词＋主语＋谓语”结构， 故选A。 【例4】 ________happily the children are flying kites！　 A. What B. What a C. How D. How a C 解析：考查感叹句的“How ＋ 副词＋主语＋谓语”结构，故选C。 【例5】　 — ________ interesting talk Mr. Black gave us! —Yes, we all like it very much. A. How B. What a C. What an C 解析：考查感叹句的“What＋a/an＋形容词＋单数名词＋ 主语＋谓语”结构，故选C。 1. big ship the workers have built! 2. nice the watch is! What a How 用What, What a或How填空 单选 ( )1. Look at the photo of the Smiths. ________happy they are！ A. How B. What　 C. How a D. What a A ( )2. — ________hard work you have done! —It’s very kind of you to say s