利用支持向量机和人工神经网络填补缺失数据.pdfVIP

Advances in Applied Mathematics 应用数学进展, 2017, 6(5), 677-684 Published Online August 2017 in Hans. /journal/aam /10.12677/aam.2017.65080 The Use of Support Vector Machines and Artificial Neural Networks to Fill Missing Data Nan Zhang, Li Cheng, Peng Wang* College of Sciences, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing st th th Received: Jul. 21 , 2017; accepted: Aug. 8 , 2017; published: Aug. 14 , 2017 Abstract In this paper, we use the built-in data set iris to select the sample data according to the need to es- tablish the learning samples, simulate the missing values of the biological sample attributes and the missing two types of missing data. Using MATLAB as the tool, we use the support vector ma- chine and the artificial neural network to carry out the missing values to fill. For the case of miss- ing attribute values in the biological sample data, the support vector machine and the artificial neural network can be used for the regression filling, and the applicability of the BP neural net- work and the RBF neural network can be compared. For the sample of the biological sample, missing situation, using support vector machine classification to fill. The results show that the adaptability of the number of hidden neurons in the RBF network is more stable than that of the BP network when the neural network is used to predict the missing attribute values. Compared with the artificial neural network, the support vector machine for the application, do not rely on the designer experience and has generalization ability. Keywords Biological Sample, Filling Missing Data, Support Vector Machine, Artificial Neural Network 利用支持向量机和人工神经网络填补缺失数据