Anxiety-焦虑.pptVIP

* 焦 虑 Everybody has the experience of anxiety. Anxiety affects our whole being， our middle — school students included. It affects how we feel, how we behave and has very real physical symptoms. 每个人都经历过焦虑。它影响全人类，包括我们中学生。焦虑影响我们的心情、我们的行为，并且它存在着具体的表现特征。 Anxiety is a kind of complicated feeling without objective causes which are composed of nerve, tension, fear, and worry. Anxiety may cause some restless action like shaking legs, sweating, stomachache, shortness of breath, even followed with insomnia and anorexia. In the fast—placed society, the condition of anxiety is getting more and more serious. So how to overcome it is very crucial. 苦闷是一种没有特定原因引起的紧张、害怕和担心的复杂感觉。焦虑可能会引起摇腿、出汗、胃痛、呼吸短促，甚至失眠和厌食。在快节奏的社会，焦虑的状况越来越严重。那么，怎样克服它是非常重要的问题。 In china, most high school students have to face much pressure and homework. So, a survey has been done about anxiety among 74 high school students in Chengdu Foreign Language School in Dec, 2012. 中国的大多数高中生面临巨大升学压力和繁重课业。2012年12月我们对74名成都外国语校的高中生进行了关于焦虑的问卷式调查。 According to the average percentage, there are 38% of the students suffer from anxiety. 根据计算出的平均分值，有38%的学生有焦虑的情况。 How about other high school students? Another survey comes to a similar conclusion. The survey was carried out among 2,643 students from 12 high schools. 其他高中学校的学生怎么样？另一项调查得出了类似结论。这项调查涉及12所中学2643名学生。 Researchers have found three results: 研究发现了3个结论： ⑴ The percentage of prevalence of high school students have depressive symptoms is 42.3%, the degree of depression varies from mild, moderate to severe, also from different ages to different grades. ⑴ 有42.3%不同年龄、不同年级的中学生有轻度、中度或重度的抑郁症状。 ⑵ The percentage of ordinary high school students have depressive symptoms (44.8%) is higher than that of the key high school students’ (40.4%). ⑵ 普通中学的学生患焦虑症占44.8%，高于重点中学学生所占百分比（40.4%）。 ⑶ There is a significant gender difference in the prevalence of high school students depr