中国对虾淋巴器的酚氧化酶-水产学报.pdfVIP

26 3 Vol. 26, No. 3 2002 6 JOURNAL OF FISHERIES OF CHINA June, 2002 文章编号: 1000- 0615( 2002) 03- 02 5- 04 # # 1 2 1 2 2 刘晓云 , 张志峰 , 姜 明, 王静凤 , 廖承义 ( 1. , 266003; 2. , 266003) : ; ; ; ; : Q26; S917 :A The phendoxidase in lymphatic organ of Penaeus chinensis 1 2 1 2 2 LIU Xiao-yun , ZHANG Zhi-feng , JIANG Ming , WANG Jing-feng , LIAO Cheng-yi ( 1. Test Center of Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, China; 2. College of Marine Lfi e Sciences, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, China) Abstract: The activity and location of phendoxidase ( PO) in lymphatic organ of Penaeus chinensis were studied by enzyme cyto-chemical technique of electronic microscope. The results showed: 1. Few PO positive reaction in lymphatic organ of health individual was observed. 2. In the sick, the activity of PO in lymphatic organ appeared in different degree. Observed by electronic microscope, the multiplying and expanding of smooth endoplasmic reticulum in the endothelial cell of lymphatic tubules were induced by virus invading. Meanwhile, the activity of PO appeared; Many PO positive granular and myelinefigure existed in the cells of lymphatic tubule wall; In the exterior lymphatic tubule, the quantity of virusreduced obviously. PO positive granular in the hemal sinuses can be found secreted from tubule cell. It is inferred: ( a) PO can destroy virus. ( b) Lymphatic tubules have the effects of filter