激光表面织构对铸铁摩擦磨损性能的影响-表面技术.pdfVIP

第45 卷 第9 期 表面技术 2016 年09 月 SURFACE TECHNOLOGY ·163 · 激光表面织构对铸铁摩擦磨损性能的影响 陈傲，王书文，蒋春燕 （上海理工大学，上海 200093 ） 摘 要：目的 找出最佳的表面织构方案，将其应用在摩擦副的表面处理上，从而达到降摩减阻、节能 减排的目的。方法 设计了两种不同的加工面积占有率（10%和20% ），三种不同形状的表面织构（圆 坑、椭圆坑、沟槽），对铸铁试件进行激光表面加工，并利用环-块磨损试验机进行油润滑摩擦磨损实 验。结果 表面织构对铸铁材料的摩擦磨损性能有明显改善，尤其在磨损量方面。三种不同形状的表面 织构相比，圆形表面织构试件的磨损量最小。两种不同面积占有率相比，面积占有率为 20%的圆形微 织构试件的磨损量最小，并在一定程度上减小了摩擦系数。结论 在本实验研究条件下，面积占有率为 20%的圆形表面织构对改善铸铁材料的摩擦磨损性能最显著。 关键词：表面织构；激光；摩擦；磨损；润滑；铸铁 中图分类号：TG174.442 ；TG115.5 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-3660(2016)09-0163-07 DOI ：10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2016.09.025 Effect of Laser Surface Texturing on Frictional and Wear Performance of Cast Iron CHEN Ao, WANG Shu-wen, JIANG Chun-yan (University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China) ABSTRACT: Objective To find out the best design of surface texture and apply it to the surface treatment of friction pair for the purpose of wear resistance and friction reduction, energy conservation and emission reduction. Methods Two kinds of area ratio (10% and 20%) and three different designs of surface texture (circular, elliptical and groove) were designed and manufac- tured on cast iron specimens by means of laser surface texturing technique. The friction and wear performance of the textured specimens was tested using the high-speed ring-block wear testing machine with oil lubrication. Results Experimental results showed that the surface texture had significant effect on the tribological properties of cast iron, especially in wear rate. Within the three different surface micro textures, the circular dimples on th