科技报告整合模式初探-中国科技资源导刊.pdfVIP

中国科技资源导刊 ISSN 1674-1544 CHINA SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES REVIEW 2014 1 46 1 34-39,93 ISSN 1674-1544 Vol.46 No.1 34-39,93 Jan. 2014 年 月 第 卷第 期　 科技报告整合模式初探 赖院根 （中国科学技术信息研究所，北京 100038 ） 摘  要：针对当前科技报告共享使用研究相对薄弱的现状，分析科技报告特点及其共享使用难点，认为有必要加 强科技报告的资源整合。将科技报告用户群划分为科研人员、科技管理人员和社会公众三类，根据其不同的需求，提 出有针对性的资源整合模式，并对相关技术进行了详细论述。指出可从导航系统、元数据整合、关联整合和知识整合 等方面开展科技报告信息资源整合工作。 关键词：科技报告；信息资源共享；资源整合；整合模式；知识整合 中图分类号：G311 文献标识码：A DOI：10.3772/j .issn.1674-1544.2014.01.006 Research on Integration Model of Scientific and Technical Report Lai Yuangen (Institute of Scientific Technical Information of China, Beijing 100038) Abstract: The efficient sharing of scientific and technical report has important significances for construction work of scientific and technical report system of China. According to its literature characteristics, the key difficulties in information resource sharing and the necessity of resource integration for scientific and technical report have been analyzed in this paper. Then users for scientific and technical report have been divided into three groups: scientific researchers, research managers and the public, and their respective demands have been discussed. Furthermore, some targeted models of resource integration for scientific and technical report have been put forward, which include navigation system, metadata integration, relevance integration and knowledge integration. Keywords: scientific and technical report, information resource sharing, resource integration, integration model, knowledge integration 央、国务院在 《关于深化科技体制改革 加快国 1 引言 家创新体系建设的意见》中明确提出了建设国家 科技报告是指在科学技术研究开发过程中产 科技报告制度的目标任务。科技部等部门正在开 生的，由科研人员按照规定格式撰写，描述科研 展一系列与科技报告相关的工作，如规