帕金森病生活质量量表应用及评价.pdfVIP

中国现代神经疾病杂志 年 月第 卷第 期 4 ·286 · 2014 4 14 4 ChinJContempNeurolNeurosurg,April2014,Vol.14,No. 专题综述 · · 帕金森病生活质量量表应用及评价 王雁 王文昭 赵忠新 【 】 帕金森病是中老年人常见的神经变性疾病，临床表现包括运动症状和非运动症状，缓慢进 摘要 展，严重影响患者生活质量。目前对帕金森病患者生活质量的评价主要依靠量表。本文拟就帕金森病 生活质量问卷之通用量表和专用量表，以及显著影响生活质量的帕金森病非运动症状如抑郁和焦虑、认 知功能障碍、睡眠障碍和疲劳相关量表进行概述，并对其进行简要评价。 【 】 帕金森病； 生活质量； 问卷调查； 综述 关键词 ApplicationandassessmentofqualityoflifequestionnairesinParkinsonsdisease WANGYan,WANGWen⁃zhao,ZHAOZhong⁃xin Department of Neurology, Changzheng Hospital, the Second Military Medical University of Chinese PLA, Shanghai 200003, China Corresponding author: ZHAO Zhong xin (Email: zhaozx@) ⁃ 【 】 Abstract Parkinsons disease (PD), a common neurodegenerative disease in the elderly, is a complex disorder with motor impairment and non⁃motor manifestations that resultin progressive disability and severe complications that have a significant impact on patients quality of life (QoL). Most of the available QoL instruments depend on written questionnaires. In this review, current possibilities of evaluationofQoLinParkinsonsdiseasehavebeencriticallypresented,includinguniversalquestionnaires ofQoLandthespecificones. Thevariousnon⁃motorsymptomssignificantlyaffectpatientsQoL. Because of that, instruments for the assessment of depression, anxiety, cognitive dysfunction, sleep disorders and fatigueinParkinsonsdiseasewerealsodescribed. 【 】 Keywords Parkinson disease; Qualityoflife; Questionnaires; Review ThisstudywassupportedbyKeyProjectofShanghaiScientificResearchPlan(No.11411950203)and ScientificResearchProjectofShanghaiHealthBureau(No.2011289). 帕金森病是发病