冲击荷载下的新浇混凝土损伤特性及强度试验研究.pdfVIP

第 31 卷 第 3 期 湖 南 工 业 大 学 学 报 Vol.31 No.3 2017 年 5 月 Journal of Hunan University of Technology May 2017 doi:10.3969/j .issn.1673-9833.2017.03.004 冲击荷载下的新浇混凝土损伤特性及强度试验研究 刘 彬 ，阳生权 ，姚悟闻 （湖南科技大学 土木工程学院，湖南 湘潭 4 11201 ） 摘 要 ：以新浇混凝土养护过程会受到各类工程振动的作用与影响为工程背景，结合静载试验与冲击动 载试验，得出冲击荷载影响下新浇混凝土的强度随龄期的变化规律。通过基于Weibull 分布的统计损伤模型 得出混凝土关于龄期的动态损伤本构模型。采用SHPB 压杆装置进行混凝土试件破坏试验，得出在混凝土不 同龄期的冲击动载下，混凝土抗压强度与静载下抗压强度的比值均为2 :1 左右；随着龄期的增长，混凝土试 件受冲击破坏的破碎程度越来越小。采用SHPB 压杆装置对不同龄期的混凝土做加载损伤试验，得出了冲击 荷载下混凝土最薄弱龄期区段及其强度降低率达到峰值的龄期。 关键词 ：冲击荷载；龄期；抗压强度；损伤模型；SHPB 压杆 中图分类号 ：TU502 文献标志码 ：A 文章编号 ：1673-9833(20 17)03-00 19-07 An Experimental Study on the Damage Features and Strength of Newly-Laid Concrete Under Impact Loads LIU Bin ，YANG Shengquan ，YAO Wuwen （School of Civil Engineering ，Hunan University of Science and Technology ，Xiangtan Hunan 4 11201，China ） Abstract ：Taking as its background the fact that the process of the concrete curing will be under the action and influence of various kinds of engineering vibrations, combined with static tests as well as dynamic tests, the change rules will be worked out of the strength of the newly-laid concrete with curing age under impact loads. The dynamic damage constitutive model of concrete can be established on the statistical damage model, which is based on Weibull distribution. It is thus concluded that the ratio between the compressive strength of concrete and the compressive strength under static loads will be 2:1, based on a comparative analysis of uniaxial compressive strength of concrete specimens under the action of impact dynamic load and static load which was carried out by the destructive test of the SHPB strut devi