四个重要小学英语时态.ppt课件.ppt

反身代词 myself?(我自己) ?yourself?(你自己)? himself?(他自己)? herself?(她自己)? itself?(它自己)? ourselves?(我们自己)? yourselves?(你们自己) ?themselves?(他们/她们/它们自己) 小学英语时态 什么叫英语时态？ 英语中表示时间的状态就叫时态。 四种时态 一般现在时 现在进行时 将来时 过去时 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如： The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如： I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如： The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时 概念 一般现在时 时间状语： often 经常， never 从不 usually通常， always 总是， every day每天， sometimes 有时等。 句子结构：1.主语+is/am/are+其他 2.主语（非单三）+动词原形+其他 3.主语（单三）+动词s或es+其他 非单三：I, you, we, they, 复数。 单三：he, she, it, 单个人，单个物。 一般现在时 动词变单三： 1） 直接加s， 如： come-comes 2)以o, x, s, sh, ch 结尾+es , 如: do--does, wash--washes，go--goes 3） 辅音字母加y结尾，把y改为i ，+es， 如：fly--flies, worry--worries, carry--carries 4） 特殊： have-has 一般现在时 1.go-- 2.get--- 3.come--- 4.put--- 5.have--- 6.see --- 7.take--- 8.do--- 9.read--- 10.know--- 11.buy-- 12.say--- goes gets comes puts has sees takes does reads knows buys says 一般现在时 2.? He often goes to school at seven . 否定句: 一般疑问句: He doesnt often go to school at seven . Does he often go to school at seven? 肯定回答：Yes,he does. 否定回答：No,he doesnt. 选择题 ( )1..Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters ______ in a hospital. work, work B. works, work C. work, works ( )2. Who ________ English best in your class? speak B. speaks C. speaking ( )3. He often __________ the windows . A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans ( )4. We ________ music and often __________ to music. like, listen B. likes, listens C. like, are listening B B C A 填空 1.I ____________ from China. (be) 2.Jack and Tom _________ my friends. (be) 3.Your parents ______(read) books every day. 4.Li Lei always ______ to school at 7:30.(come) 5.You always ______ (do) your homework well. am are read comes do 6. The child often ________ (watch) TV in the evening. 7. Wang Kai a