含镉原水的超滤组合处理工艺 combination processes of ultrafiltration technology for treatment of cadmium-containing raw water.pdfVIP

WaterPurification 净水技术2013，32(2)：6—10，66 Technology 含镉原水的超滤组合处理工艺 李波，杨艳玲，李星，熊斌，任家炜，刘玲，谢斯 (北京工业大学建筑工程学院，北京100124) 摘要采用实验室配制的含镉微污染原水，考察了直接超滤、混凝沉淀一超滤、粉末活性炭一混凝沉淀一超滤三种工艺对含 镉原水的处理效果，结果表明三种工艺对含镉原水的处理效果受原水中镉的浓度影响较大。其中粉末活性炭一混凝沉淀一超 滤组合工艺对含镉原水的处理效果较好，对浊度、氨氮、uv。去除率分别稳定在96％、90％、40％以上；当原水中镉浓度为 0．02 mg／L左右时，对镉的去除率可达70％以上，出水镉含量达到饮用水标准。 关键词 超滤 混凝沉淀 粉末活性炭 膜污染 含镉原水 中图分类号：TU991．2 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1009-0177(2013)02-0006-06 CombinationProcessesofUltrafdtrationforTreatmentof Technology RawWater ing Li Si Bo，YangYanUng,LiXiDg，XiongBin，RenJiawei,LiuLing,Xie rSchool andCivil ofArchitectureEngineering，Be{jingUniversityofTechnology，Be(iing100124，China) AbstractThetreatmenteffectsof and activated sedimentation-ultrafiltration，powdered ultrafiltrafion，coagulation carbon-coagu- lationandsedimentation—ultrafiltrationon law inthe were water laboratory results cadmium-containingprepared investigated．The showthatconcentrationofcadmiumhasa ontreatmenteffectthethree activated greatimpact by processes．Powder tionandsedimentation-ultrafdtrationhasabettereffecton removalof are treatment．Therates and turbidity，ammoniaU、7i nitrogen 96％，90％and theconcentrationofcadmiuminrawwaterisabout0．02 removallateofcadmi— 40％，respectively．When ms／L,the um is70％andtheeffluentcanmeetthe waterstandards． drinking