用耦合分析法解决内燃机活塞传热问题.PDFVIP

## X 用耦合分析法解决内燃机活塞传热问题 ( 116023) : 内燃机活塞处于复杂的受热状态: 被缸内燃气的瞬时加热和冷却; 活塞组与气缸套的动接触传 热; 冷却油腔及油束的对流换热等确定上述各部分换热的边界条件成为活塞传热研究的重点和难点 本文采用耦合分析的方法将活塞及与其相互作用的各个部件作为一个整体进行研究, 由此确定活塞各 边界上的边界条件并以110 型柴油机活塞为实例, 应用上述方法确定边界条件, 对活塞进行三维有限 元计算, 计算结果同实验值良好吻合 : CoupledMethodstoEvaluatePistonHeatTransferin 库 Internal CombustionEngines 例 DingTiexin Bai Minli Department of Power Engineering, Dalian University of Technology ( Dalian 116023) 案 E Abstract: The piston of IC engine works in complicated thermal conditions, transiently heated and cooled A by in- cylinder gas, sliding contact heat transfer between piston groups and cylinder, thermal convection C with cooling oil chamber and spray etc. How to calculate those thermal boundary conditions is the key issue for piston thermal research. In the paper, a coupled method is discussed, which treating piston and its ther- 模 mal interactions as a whole and ultimately solving them together. This method is adopted to define the ther- mal boundary conditions, which is used in 110 type piston 3- D finite element calculation. Calculating re- 凯 sults and measuring values are very well a ordant. Keywords: Piston, Heat transfer, Coupled, Boundary conditions O E M , A , , C