基于拉压杆模型横隔板式转向块的配筋设计.pdfVIP

基于拉压杆模型横隔板式转向块的配筋设计 基金项目：江苏省交通厅科技计划项目（2013Y11）；江苏省科技计划项目（BK2011748） 作者简介：董华能（1991— ），男，江苏南京人，河海大学工学硕士（2013— ），E-mail:1154535539@ 摘要：体外预应力筋转向块是体内体外混合配束的节段预制箱梁中最关键部位之一。目前，国内外学者对 于横隔板式转向块的配筋设计均未过多的涉及，并且由 结构的特殊性，横隔板式转向块其厚度、宽度等尺 寸都不尽相同，导致受力特点及传力路径也必然不尽相同，因此很有研究必要性。本文将对横隔板式转向块 单独分析，建立不同体外筋数量的转向块有限元模型，详细分析横隔梁式转向块的受力特点，然后结合弹性 应力分析和拓扑优化理论，确定横隔梁式转向块基于拉压杆模型的配筋设计方法，最后用实际试验试件中 转向块的配筋情况验证。 关键词：体外预应力；有限元；转向块；配筋设计 A reinforcement design method of the diaphragm type deviator based on the strut-and-tie model 1 1 2 Dong Huanneg ，Yuan Aimin ，Zhou Yuanhua （1.College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098; 2. Traffic engineering construction management department of Zhenjiang City,Zhenjiang,212000） Abstract: The deviator of the external prestressing bridge is one of the most significant zones in a segmental precast box girder with internal and external tendons. At present, researches done by scholars domestic and abroad do not involve the reinforcement design of a diaphragm type deviator a lot, and due to the speciality of the structure, the thic deviator kness, width and size of the diaphragm type deviator vary, which contributes to different mechanical characteristics as well as different paths of force transfer. So it is necessary to do a further research. This paper is to analyse the diaphragm type deviator separately. And finite elements of deviators with different magnitudes of external tendons are established to analyse the mechanical characteristics of the diaphragm type deviator. With a combination of the elasticity stress analysis and topological optimization theory, a reinforcement design method of the diaphragm type deviator based on the strut-and-tie model is proposed, which is also verified by experimental reinforcement in the deviators. Keywords: external pr