基于MATLAB的傅里叶变换的研究.doc

学士学位论文Fourier transform based on MATLAB and the nature of the visual Abstract MATLAB language environment of the algorithm, than the algorithm language environment is more simple and rapid. Based on the comprehensive analysis of the Fourier transform and properties based on the use of MATLAB to achieve one-dimensional, two-dimensional Fourier function is linear, shift, flip, show the nature of visual programming shrink. The results show that: the Fourier transform image analysis using MATLAB, easy and flexible, the operator can see the computer image of the shape of various transformed and deepened the concept of Fourier transform and image understanding. Keywords Fourier transform MATLAB Nature Transform 目录 1 绪论..............................................................1 1.1 问题的提出...................................................1 1.2 研究目的与意义...............................................1 1.3 本文的研究内容...............................................1 2 基础理论..........................................................2 2.1 傅里叶变换的概念.............................................2 2.1.1 傅里叶级数的复数形式....................................2 2.1.2 傅里叶积分公式..........................................4 2.1.3 傅里叶变换..............................................5 2.2 MATLAB简介...................................................5 2.2.1 MATLAB的功能............................................5 2.2.2 MATLAB的应用............................................6 2.2.3 MATLAB的特征............................................6 2.2.4 MATLAB的优势............................................7 2.3 傅里叶变换的性质.............................................8 2.3.1 线性特性................................................8 2.3.2 展缩特性................................................8 2.3.3 翻转特性................................................8 2.3.4 平移特性................................................9 3 用MATLAB实现傅里叶变换的可视化....................................9 3.1 基于一维空间内傅里叶变换的可视化.............................9 3.2 基于一维空间内傅里叶