基于GPRS的远程防盗报警器的软件设计.doc

*　*　*　*　大学 题　　目：基于GPRS的远程防盗报警器软件设计 学生姓名： 学　　号： 专　　业： 班　　级： 指导教师： 2012年6月 基于GPRS的远程防盗报警器软件设计 摘　要 随着网络技术和通信技术的迅速发展和人们安全意识的不断提高，基于无线网络的报警系统成为了报警系统发展的必然趋势。各个独立的报警器借助物联网技术整合成区域性的安全网络，为保护现代城市的安全发挥了重要作用。 为了对盗窃进行监测和报警，研究基于GPRS网络的远程防盗报警系统的软件设计。程序由C语言实现，在KeilμVision4环境中进行编写和编译。系统使用一块SIM900模块连入到GPRS网络，利用红外传感器输出信号的特点实现报警信息的采集。由单片机AT89S52控制以文本短信的形式向用户远程报警。单片机通过串行通信的方式发送AT命令控制SIM900模块的功能。该系统与现有的以模拟信号通过电信座机向用户报警的方式不同，具有双向交流功能。软件中设计了相关程序解析接收到的短信文本， 实现了用户对报警功能的远程开关。 关键词：AT命令 sim900模块 发送短信 远程控制  Design of Software for Remote Anti-theft Alarm Based on GPRS Abstract With the rapid development of network and communication technology, as well as the continuously improving awareness of civil security, alarm system based on wireless technique has become the inevitable trend .Each individual alarm is integrated into a regional security network, playing an important role in protecting the safety of modern cities. So as to monitor and warn about theft, software design for a new remote anti-theft alarm system based on GPRS network is introduced in this thesis. The program is written and compiled in Keil μVision4 by C language . In this system, a GSM module SIM900 is connected to the GPRS network and alarm information is collected according to the output characteristic of the infrared detector. Text message will be sent to users as remote alarm under the control of AT89S52. SCM sends AT commands through serial ports to operate the SIM900 module. Different from the existing system in which the analog signal as alarm is sent to users through Telecom telephone, two-way communication is allowed in this one . In this system, software includes program which processes the text messages received. Therefore, users are able to turn on/off the alarm function by remote. Keywords: AT command; sim900 module; SMS sending; remote control 目　　录 摘　要 I Abstract II 目　　录 III 第一章 绪 论 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 GPRS技术 2 1.2.1 概念 2 1.2.2 GPRS技术的应用领域 2 1.2.3 GPRS相对于GSM的优势 2 1.3 基于GPRS的远程防盗系统的应用前景 2 1.4 本文要解决的问题 3 第二章