快递物流网络优化研究外文文献翻译.doc

文献出处: Humble M. The study of express logistics network optimization [J]. Operations Research Perspectives, 2016, 6(3): 106-115. 原文 The study of express logistics network optimization Humble M Abstract Express industry as an important part of modern logistics industry to become one of the fastest growing industries in recent years. The rapid development of express industry lead to a lot of capital inflow express delivery market, thus express companies, there are many sizes for grab market resources, the competition between enterprises is becoming more and fiercer. Excessive competition caused a lot of waste of resources, reduce the utilization of resources, and increase the cost of logistics. In order to solve these problems need to integrate the express industry resources, increase the concentration of industry level. And Courier companies mergers and reorganization is the integration between the express industry resources, express delivery industry competitiveness effective way. Express logistics network in the express industry is regarded as express the lifeblood of enterprises, of which the end of the service network (hereinafter referred to as end nodes), the distribution center, the urban regional hub (hereinafter referred to as the regional hub) and the number of spatial layout directly determines the operation mode of delivery and quality of operations. Therefore, under the merger restructuring enterprises express logistics network optimization integration to express the development of the enterprise after the merger and reorganization plays a decisive role. Keywords: Mergers and reorganization; Network optimization integration; End node; Distribution center 1Introduction Logistics network theory is the inevitable outcome of the development of logistics management research Gum constantly, is a standardized, systematic and scientific research important way of modern logistics, it expanded the logistics network operations research new train of