高考知识点总结 外研版 BOOK1.doc

BOOK 1 — Module 1 一、重点单词 精讲精练 1.instruction n.指示;说明;指令 eg. We have just received instructions that we must finish the task as soon as possible. 我们刚收到指令，要尽快完成任务。 ·ask for instructions 请示 ·give instructions to do sth.指挥/命令做某事 ·follow the/one’s instructions 按说明做/听从指挥 2. information n. 信息;消息 绝对不可数名词 fun；progress；work ·have fun ·What fun! ·make progress →inform vt.通知 ·inform sb. of sth. ·keep sb. informed of sth. 3.attitude n.态度 ·attitude to/toward(s) sb./sth.对于…的态度 ·take a … attitude towards对…持...态度 eg. She takes a very positive attitude to her study. 她学习态度非常积极。 4. amaze vt. amazed adj. 感到吃惊的 amazing adj. 令人吃惊的 amazement n.惊讶，吃惊 at/by 1). be amazed to do that 2). It’s amazing that 3). amaze sb. 4). to one’s amazement 5. method ·with this method ·in this way/manner ·by this means ·the method of doing ·the approach to doing ·the way to do/ of doing 6. behaviour n. 行为，举止 behave v. 表现 ·behave well/ badly 表现得好/不好 ·behave yourself老实点、规矩点 7. previous adj. 以前的，从前的 precious adj. 珍贵的 8. description n. 记述，描述 ·beyond description →describe vt. 描述 ·describe sth. to sb. 9. impress vt. 使印象深刻，给…留下印象 ·impress sb. with sth. 使某人铭记 ·impress sth. on/upon sb. ·be impressed at/ by/ with 被…打动 →impression n.印象 eg. make/ leave an impression on sb.给某人留下印象 ·have an impression of sb./ sth. →impressive adj. 印象深刻的，打动人的 10. encouragement n. 鼓励 →encourage vt. 鼓励 ·encourage sb. to do sth. ·be encouraged by/ to do →discourage vt. 使气馁 ·discourage sb. from doing 11. misunderstanding n. 误解 misunderstand vi. misunderstood 12. disappoint disappointing disappointed disappointment ·be disappointed at/ with 13. system ·education system教育体制 ·medical care system 医疗体制 14. assistant n. 助手，助理 assist = help vt./n. 帮助 15. cover vt. 覆盖/包含/报道/读…页书/走…米路/占..亩地/钱够支付 →cover n. 封面 16.far from 远离；远非、完全不 far from表示“远不”“完全不”“远非”时, 后接 so far 迄今为止 (现在完成时) by far 最、(修饰比较级、最高级) eg. It’s quicker by far to