新概念一第二十次课.docVIP

Lesson 111 The most expensive model ? [词汇]（6） model n. 型号，式样 afford v. 付得起 deposit n. 预付定金 instalment n. 分期付款 price n. 价格 millionaire n. 百万富翁 ★afford v. 付得起（钱）；腾出时间 ① v. 买得起；付得起（钱） I like this model, but I can’t afford it. We are not rich enough to afford a car. ② v. 担负得起（时间等） I feel I can’t afford any more time on this project. We can’t afford such enormous fees. 我们无法负担如此巨额的费用。 Can you afford two days for me? 你能够为我腾两天时间吗? ★deposit n. 预付定金 ① n. 预付定金；押金；保证金 He put down a deposit on the house yesterday. 昨天他付了房子的定金。 pay a deposite of 付……钱定金 You must pay deposit of 100 and then 20 a month for three years. You’ll have to pay a deposit of $60 to reserve the room. 要预定这个房间，你需交付60美金的押金。 ② v. 存放；存储 We were advised to deposit our valuables in the bank safe. 别人建议我们将自己的贵重物品存放在银行的保险箱里。 ③ v. 付（保证金）；预付（定金） I deposited $1500 on a new car. ★instalment n. 分期付款 buy sth. on instalments 分期付款买…… I want to buy a house on instalments this year. ★price n. 价格 price 物体或人内在的价值 a good price 物美价廉 standard market price 标准的市场价 priceless adj. 无价的，极贵重的 value 根据用途来判断的价值 worth 物质的真正价值 [语法] 形容词的平级比较级： 形容词的比较形式有三种：较高比较级（more expensive，the most expensive）；较低比较级（less expensive，the least expensive）；平级比较级（as expensive as）。 as…as 像……一样 The green apple is as sweet as the red one. not as…as（not so…as）不像……一样，可以用来进行比较，意思是放在前面的人或物在程度上低于后面的人或物。 I don’t know as many people as you do. It’s not as good as the expensive one 它不如那种价格高的好 Lesson 113 Small change ? [词汇] conductor n. 售票员 fare n. 车费，车票 change v. 兑换 note n. 纸币 passenger n. 乘客 none pron. 没有任何东西 neither adv. 也不 get off 下车 tramp n. 流浪汉 except prep. 除…外 ? ★change v. 兑换 ① v. 兑换 I want to change the pounds into dollars. Could you change me a one-pound note, please? 能否请你换一镑的零钱给我？ ② v. 改变；更改 He changed his mind at last. This plan is to change the desert into farmland. 这个计划是要将沙漠变为农田。 ③ v. 交换；改换 Shall we change our seats? You’ve got to change your bus at the next stop. 你得在下一站换车。 ★none pron. 没有任何东西 none代词，可与可数名词连用，也可与