台湾行政罚法.doc

Administrative Penalty Act ( 2005.02.05 Announced ) 行政罚法(民国94年02月05日公布) Chapter I Rules of Application 第一章法例 Article 1 This Act shall apply to fines, forfeiture, and other types of administrative penalties for breach of duty under administrative law, unless it is otherwise prescribed by other applicable laws. 第1条违反行政法上义务而受罚锾、没入或其它种类行政罚之处罚时，适用本法。但其它法律有特别规定者，从其规定。 Article 2 In this Act, other types of administrative penalties means the following categories of adverse actions of a punitive nature: 第2条本法所称其它种类行政罚，指下列裁罚性之不利处分： 1. Restrictive and prohibitive actions: 一、限制或禁止行为之处分： Actions imposing restrictions on or suspension of business; suspension of certificates or licenses; orders to stop the work or to discontinue the use; no passage of vehicles; prohibition on entry into or exit out of harbors, airports or specific places; prohibition on production, sales, export or import; prohibition against application or other restrictions on or prohibition against doing certain acts; 限制或停止营业、吊扣证照、命令停工或停止使用、禁止行驶、禁止出入港口、机场或特定场所、禁止制造、贩卖、输出入、禁止申请或其它限制或禁止为一定行为之处分。 2. Actions of deprivation or abolition of eligibility or rights: 二、剥夺或消灭资格、权利之处分： Orders to wind up business; orders of dissolution; revocation or annulment of permits or registration; revocation of certificates or licenses; compulsory dismantlement; or other actions of deprivation or abolition of specific eligibility or rights; 命令歇业、命令解散、撤销或废止许可或登记、吊销证照、强制拆除或其它剥夺或消灭一定资格或权利之处分。 3. Actions against reputation: Publicizing personal or trade names or photographs or other similar actions; and 三、影响名誉之处分：公布姓名或名称、公布照片或其它相类似之处分。 4. Actions of disciplinary warnings: Disciplinary warnings; reprimands; recording of points for violation; recording of times of violation; reformatory courses, supplemental training classes or other similar actions. 四、警告性处分：警告、告诫、记点、记次、讲习、辅导教育或其它相类似之处分。 Article 3 In this Act, the term actor denotes a natural person, a juristic person, an unincorporated body having a representative or m