土木工程专业英语课件教学配套课件陈瑛6.3earthquakeresistancestructuresystem.pdfVIP

6.3 Earthquake Resistant Structural 6.3 Earthquake Resistant Structural Systems Systems Rigid Frame Structures框架 Infilled Frame Structures 填充框架 Shear Walls剪力墙 Braced Frames支撑框架 Wall-frame Structures框架-剪力墙结构 Framed-Tube Structures框筒 Tube –in-tube or Hull-Core Structures Braced-Tube Structures桁架筒 桁架筒 Bundled-Tube Structures束筒 Rigid Frame Structures框架 Rigid frame structures Rigid frame structures typically comprise floor typically comprise floor diaphragms[5daIEfrAm] diaphragms[5daIEfrAm] 隔板supported on 隔板supported on beams which link to beams which link to continuous columns. continuous columns. Horizontal trussing The joints between beam and columns are The joints between beam and columns are usually considered to be ‘rigid’. usually considered to be ‘rigid’. Rigid Frame Structures框架 Rigid Frame Structures carry Gravity loads Lateral loads The frames are expected to carry the gravity loads through the flexural action of the beams and the propping [5prCpiN]支撑action of the columns. flexural action Negative moments are induced in the beam adjacent [E5dVeisEnt] to the columns causing the mid-span positive moment to be significantly less than in a simply supported span. q